Post Date December, 02 2023
What are the treatments for nephrotic syndrome? The occurrence of kidney disease is generally difficult to detect. Therefore, kidney disease will gradually develop in our body, and when the disease worsens, it will cause other complications. The treatment of kidney disease is important because it is already in the later stage, so it is necessary to choose scientific treatment methods. Next, let's take a closer look.
Infection
The biggest fear of kidney disease is the occurrence of infection, which usually leads to the occurrence of some complications. Patients with nephrotic syndrome lose a lot of immunoglobulin in their urine, resulting in a decrease in plasma protein and affecting antibody formation. In addition, the use of corticosteroids can lead to a decrease in patients' resistance, making them prone to infections such as respiratory infections, skin infections, urinary tract infections, primary peritonitis, and in severe cases, sepsis.
Acute renal failure
When kidney disease occurs, it is not just a single occurrence, but often leads to the occurrence of other diseases as well. Patients with nephrotic syndrome often experience low blood volume and hypercoagulability due to hypoproteinemia, excessive proteinuria, and hyperlipidemia. Diarrhea, vomiting, and the use of antihypertensive drugs and diuretics for diuresis can lead to a sudden decrease in renal blood perfusion, thereby reducing glomerular filtration rate, which may lead to acute renal failure.
Coronary heart disease
When kidney disease occurs, it is important to be careful about the occurrence of heart disease, as sometimes kidney disease can lead to more serious conditions for patients. Patients with nephrotic syndrome often experience hyperlipidemia and hypercoagulability, which can easily lead to coronary heart disease. There is data indicating that the incidence of myocardial infarction in patients with nephrotic syndrome is 8 times higher than in normal individuals. Coronary heart disease has become the third leading cause of death in nephrotic syndrome after infection and renal failure.
Thrombosis
Patients with nephrotic syndrome are prone to thrombosis, especially membranous nephropathy, with an incidence rate of up to 25% to 40%. The causes of thrombosis include high blood lipids, edema, venous stasis, low patient activity, the use of adrenal cortical hormones leading to high blood coagulation and high fibrinogen content.
1、 Treat nephrotic syndrome based on its etiology.
1. The reason why nephrotic syndrome occurs is because the functional cells in the patient's kidney are chronically ischemic and hypoxic, which are damaged due to overload work. The filtration pore size of the glomerular basement membrane increases, and substances such as proteins and red blood cells leak out of the urine. The patient's external manifestations are proteinuria, hematuria, and other diseases.
2. Only by focusing on the root causes of the disease and its symptoms and targeted treatment of nephrotic syndrome can we effectively control the leakage of protein and hematuria, and gradually recover from the condition.
2、 Treat nephrotic syndrome for complications such as edema and dyslipidemia.
1. In terms of symptomatic treatment, Western medicine has shown its strengths in this area. Among them, hormone drugs can alleviate urinary protein leakage in patients with nephrotic syndrome in the short term, reducing problems such as hypoproteinemia caused by excessive proteinuria. The application of diuretics can quickly alleviate the symptoms of swelling in patients with nephrotic syndrome.
2. When using medication for treatment, drugs with minimal damage to the kidneys are preferred. For patients with severe renal pathological changes, the combination of clinical hormones and immunosuppressants can minimize drug side effects and facilitate the synergistic effect between drugs, which is more conducive to the treatment of the disease.
What are the treatments for nephrotic syndrome? When kidney disease occurs, it is necessary to be fully prepared mentally. Such diseases are difficult to treat and often require a long treatment time. A healthy and positive attitude in daily life can also help patients recover their physical health in a timely manner. If you have any questions about nephrotic syndrome, you can also seek advice from our online experts.
