The number of male infertility patients has been rising in the last few years, and many families may experience a state of disintegration due to this disease. Originally happy families may also be greatly affected by this. So, what are the symptoms of male infertility?
1. Increased and decreased semen
Generally, the normal amount of semen discharged at one time is 2 to 6 milliliters. Less than 1.5 milliliters is a sign of decreased semen, while more than 6 milliliters is a sign of increased semen. Increased semen does not equal increased sperm.
2. Abnormal testicular spermatogenic function
Common chorionic gonadotropin can be injected intramuscularly or clomiphene can be taken orally. High ligation of the spermatic cord is necessary for patients with varicocele accompanied by abnormal semen routine. For patients with cryptorchidism or incomplete testicular descent, testicular descent fixation may be performed to promote testicular spermatogenesis.
3. Non liquefaction of semen
The symptoms of male infertility are characterized by a generally uniform flow of semen. If the semen in vitro does not liquefy or still contains liquefied clots at room temperature (22 to 25 degrees Celsius) for 60 minutes, it is called "semen non liquefaction syndrome", which affects sperm aggregation or immobilization, slowing or inhibiting normal sperm movement.
4. Abnormal vas deferens
Actively treat sexual dysfunction and maintain a normal sexual life. For patients with obstructed vas deferens or who have undergone infertility surgery, a surgical microscope can be used to restore the vas deferens. For patients who have failed surgery or are born without a vas deferens, microscopic techniques have recently been used to extract sperm from tissues such as the epididymis using fine needles and then use it to make test tube babies.
5. Varicocele
The symptoms of male infertility are varicocele, which refers to the expansion of the racemose venous plexus of the spermatic cord. It can block blood flow to the testis, increase temperature, and cause metabolic disorders. In addition, harmful substances cannot be discharged in a timely manner, causing testicular spermatogenesis disorders, causing oligospermia, sperm abnormalities, and decreased vitality, leading to infertility.
6. Sexual dysfunction
Symptoms of male infertility include erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, decreased libido, and ejaculation disorders, which are important causes of infertility. Erectile dysfunction refers to the inability to lift or firm the penis and insert it into the vagina to complete marital life. "Non ejaculation or retrograde ejaculation means that even if couples live without enough semen entering the vagina, they cannot meet and combine sperm and eggs.".