In the early stages of medical development, human urine has become an important tool for diagnosing diseases. The color, density, and odor of urine can reveal many information related to human health. In order to understand the health status of patients, doctors can measure the density and protein content of urine through various inspection equipment. For ordinary people, observing the color of urine is of course the most direct and feasible method.
Color of urine
There are many colors of urine. The usual colors range from light yellow to deep amber, which includes various types of yellow.
1. Colorless
This indicates that the person under examination has had a large amount of drinking water and may also want to go to the toilet.
2. Light yellow
This indicates that the urine color of the subject is normal, and the body is not temporarily dehydrated.
3. Dark yellow/amber
It's also normal, but it's best to drink water quickly.
4. Dark brown (such as syrup)
It suggests that the human body may be accompanied by liver disease or severe dehydration. Replenish water as soon as possible, and if the urine color continues to be dark brown, seek medical attention in a timely manner.
5. Light pink or light red
In this case, it is necessary to rule out whether you have recently consumed beets, blueberries, or rhubarb? If not, the subject may have hematuria. This situation may occur in kidney diseases, tumors, urinary tract infections, prostate diseases, and so on.
Therefore, if this color of urine appears, please seek medical attention in a timely manner.
6. Orange
This may be due to insufficient drinking water. If food induced changes in urine color are excluded, the subject may have liver or bile duct disease and require prompt medical attention.
7. Blue or green
Well, this situation is really different.
Some very rare genetic diseases may cause urine to turn blue or green, and this can also occur with certain specific urinary tract infections. However, it is more common due to dietary patterns or medication use. Although there is no life-threatening condition, if this condition persists, it is better to go to the hospital and have a look.
8. foam
If the urine occasionally appears foam, don't worry too much. Most of this is harmless. Sometimes the foam urine indicates that the examinee may have taken too much protein or accompanied by kidney disease.
If this condition persists, seek medical attention in a timely manner.
9. External factors
Taking certain foods or drugs often changes the color of urine, such as special drugs, laxatives, chemotherapy drugs, and certain colorants used to diagnose urinary tract infections. Can the subject carefully recall whether they have taken similar drugs?
The World in Urine
By observing their urine, people can obtain a lot of health information. However, some information cannot be detected by naked eye observation. Therefore, when seeking medical advice, doctors generally recommend checking a urine routine, which can reflect more information.
For example, microscopic hematuria (the presence of red blood cells in the urine, which can only be detected through a microscope) is an important indicator of health but often cannot be detected by the naked eye. Therefore, when visiting a doctor, do not neglect routine urine tests, as this may be one of the best ways to detect diseases.