Post Date April, 15 2023
Semen examination is an important examination item to evaluate male fertility and reflect testicular spermatogenesis and accessory gonad function. However, some clues in life can also help men detect problems early and provide reference for early infertility problems.
Watch how much. The normal amount of semen discharged at a time is 2-6 milliliters, and the amount of semen is often related to the frequency of ejaculation. The self-evaluation error of this amount is significant, and if the semen volume is too low for a long time, it may cause difficulty in conception. Excessive semen volume can reduce sperm density, which may be related to prolonged abstinence or excessive accessory gland function.
Look at the color. The normal semen color is gray white or milky white. If abstinence lasts for a long time, semen can turn pale yellow; The semen of elderly men is yellow; Some semen that is brownish yellow or with blood is called hematospermia, indicating that it may be related to diseases such as inflammation of the urinary system, damage to the reproductive tract, tumors or proliferative diseases, such as prostatitis, seminal vesicle prostate cancer, etc; If the semen is transparent or too thin, it indicates a low sperm density.
Look at the changes. The newly ejaculated semen is in a thick and gelatinous state, and typically liquefies within 5-30 minutes, becoming a thin, transparent, and water like state. After liquefaction, the sperm can reach its maximum activity. If it still does not appear liquid after 1 hour, it means that the semen is not liquefied. It is commonly seen in patients with prostate and seminal vesicle diseases.
Smell the odor. Fresh semen has a special pungent odor, similar to the scent of gardenia flowers. If there is a noticeable odor, consider whether it is co infected.
