Can kidney failure lead to death? "We may have heard about renal failure in our daily lives, but we may not have a good understanding of the specific hazards of the disease.". After suffering from kidney failure, patients will experience several different periods, and the impact will of course vary. Will they die if they suffer from kidney failure? What are the hazards?
Can kidney failure lead to death? There are three different stages of renal failure, and the harm brought by different stages varies:
1、 Starting period
When the disease is in the early stage, that is, the initial stage, although the normal functioning of the kidney may be affected to some extent, the damage to the kidney is minimal. Renal failure at this time is preventable. However, as the renal tubular epithelium undergoes significant damage, GFR will decrease, and the clinical manifestations of renal failure syndrome become apparent, entering a maintenance period.
2、 Maintenance period is also called oliguria period
The maintenance period is generally the shortest of about two weeks, and the longest should be 4-6 weeks. During this period, patients may experience oliguria. This type of patients is called non oliguria type acute renal failure, and their condition is mostly mild with a good prognosis. However, regardless of whether urine volume decreases or not, a series of clinical manifestations of uremia can occur with decreased renal function. Infection is another common and serious complication of acute renal failure. In acute renal failure or during the course of disease development, multiple organ failures can also be combined, with a mortality rate of up to 70%.
3、 Recovery period
"The disease is in the recovery period, and of course all aspects of the condition have stabilized. During this period, renal tubular cells will undergo regeneration, repair, and the integrity of renal tubules will be restored.". The glomerular filtration rate gradually returned to normal or approached the normal range. After the oliguria stage, the polyuria stage begins, and the renal tubular epithelium begins to regenerate. At this time, due to the elimination of ischemia and toxic substances, blood circulation has been restored; The raw tubular epithelial cells still lack the ability to concentrate urine, and the specific gravity of urine is still below 1.015; The metabolites of qualitative blood and pond play the role of osmotic diuresis, so the urine volume increases, which is called polyuria.
Can you die from kidney failure? From the above introduction, it can be seen that if a patient is in the maintenance period and belongs to acute renal failure, they will suffer from multiple organ failure, which can lead to death in severe cases. Therefore, it is necessary to promptly control and actively treat renal failure!