How does nephrotic syndrome occur? Generally, kidney disease occurs around us, and many friends experience it for one reason or another. However, most friends will not understand the treatment of nephrotic syndrome. Next, let's introduce the treatment methods for nephrotic syndrome.
1、 Treatment of nephrotic syndrome based on the etiology.
1. The occurrence of nephrotic syndrome is mainly due to the function of the patient's kidneys and long-term cell ischemia, as well as hypoxia. It can be damaged due to overload work. The glomerular basement membrane filtration pore size increases, and substances such as protein and red blood cells leak out of the urine. The external manifestations of the patient are proteinuria, hematuria, and other diseases.
2. "Only by grasping the symptoms of a disease can its symptoms appear, but the root cause is targeted treatment for nephrotic syndrome, which can effectively control the leakage of protein and hematuria and gradually recover from the disease.".
2、 Treatment of nephrotic syndrome for complications such as edema and dyslipidemia.
1. Western medicine has considerable advantages in treating symptoms. Among them, hormone drugs can alleviate urinary protein leakage in patients with nephrotic syndrome in a short period of time, reducing problems such as hypoproteinemia caused by large amounts of proteinuria. The use of diuretics can quickly alleviate the symptoms of swelling in patients with nephrotic syndrome.
2. When using drugs for treatment, drugs with less renal damage are preferred. For patients with severe renal pathological changes, the combination of clinical hormones and immunosuppressants can minimize side effects of drugs and make synergistic effects between drugs more conducive to the treatment of diseases.
3. When treating symptoms such as proteinuria, symptoms cannot be eliminated solely for the sole purpose. Patients with nephrotic syndrome must undergo strict and standardized treatment.
4. In the treatment of nephrotic syndrome, symptomatic treatment should be combined with causal treatment to consolidate the condition and protect renal function.
Be alert to the occurrence of complications
Infection: It is related to protein loss, malnutrition, immune dysfunction, and treatment with glucocorticoids. The sequence of common infection sites is respiratory tract, urinary tract, and skin. Infection is the main reason for the recurrence and poor efficacy of nephrotic syndrome, even leading to patient death, and should be highly valued.
2. Complications of thrombosis and embolism: Due to the increase in blood viscosity caused by blood concentration and hyperlipidemia in patients, imbalances in the body's coagulation, anticoagulation, and fibrinolytic systems may be caused. In nephrotic syndrome, platelet hyperfunction, the use of diuretics, and glucocorticoids may exacerbate hypercoagulability. Therefore, nephrotic syndrome is prone to complications such as thrombosis and embolism, with renal vein thrombosis being the most common.
3. Acute renal failure: A small number of patients with nephrotic syndrome can experience acute renal failure, which is caused by insufficient effective blood volume in the patient's body, resulting in a decrease in renal blood flow and inducing pre renal azotemia. After volume expansion and diuresis, it can be recovered.
4. Disorder of protein and fat metabolism: When patients experience disordered protein and fat metabolism, it can promote the occurrence of glomerulosclerosis and renal tubulointerstitial lesions, and promote the chronic progression of renal lesions.
How does nephrotic syndrome occur? The occurrence of kidney disease in our lives also requires constant prevention, as such diseases can occur for many reasons. Timely prevention will reduce the harm of disease. The above is also the disease treatment measures introduced for you, hoping to help you alleviate your condition. Finally, if you have any questions, you can also consult our experts.