What should kidney disease patients eat? Many patients have doubts about the occurrence of kidney disease, and they do not know if they have the possibility of recovery from such diseases. In fact, timely recovery of one's health not only requires professional treatment, but also requires good daily care. So, what care measures are needed for patients with kidney disease?
Generally, the common nursing methods for diabetes nephropathy include:
1. Follow the doctor's advice: After a disease occurs, follow the doctor's advice, otherwise it can easily lead to the deterioration of the disease. Patients with diabetes nephropathy should actively cooperate with doctors. And according to the doctor's requirements, take medication regularly and quantitatively, pay attention to the effect after medication, strictly control blood sugar and urine sugar. Generally speaking, fasting blood sugar should be controlled at 5.6-7.8mmol/L, and for patients with hypertension, blood pressure should be controlled at 16.7-17.5/10.5-11.5KPa. However, not all patients are required to adhere to this principle, and there are differences in standards depending on the condition. Therefore, patients must master the nursing guidelines for diabetes nephropathy according to the doctor's advice.
2. Dietary guidance: For the occurrence of kidney disease, adopting active dietary care can also have the effect of alleviating the disease. The diet for nursing diabetes nephropathy should adhere to the low protein diet, because the low protein diet can reduce the filtration rate of the glomerulus and also reduce the excretion of urinary protein, so the current low protein diet is more advocated. The protein intake of Phase I patients should be controlled at 1g per kilogram of body weight per day, while Phase II patients should preferably consume 0.6-0.8g per kilogram of body weight per day, with animal protein as the main source. Patients with diabetes and nephropathy should also drink appropriate water to ensure that the daily amount of water is 1500-2000ml, which is conducive to the discharge of metabolic waste.
3. Exercise: Most patients believe that they cannot exercise after getting sick, but in fact, appropriate exercise can also promote their health. When nursing diabetes nephropathy patients, they should choose some sports suitable for diabetes nephropathy patients, such as walking, sit up, squatting, standing up, jogging, cycling, swimming, badminton, elderly gateball, etc., and choose their own sports methods according to their own conditions. The intensity of exercise is measured by mild heart rate acceleration and slight sweating during exercise. In addition, obese individuals should pay attention not to increase their diet after exercise to avoid affecting the weight loss effect. Patients who have experienced hypoglycemia should prepare candy bars or sugar during exercise.
What should kidney disease patients eat? When facing patients with kidney disease, the first thing to do is to adjust their mindset. After all, the occurrence of the disease requires care, especially after treatment for kidney disease, the patient's body is very weak. I hope the above recommended treatment measures can help you recover your health in a timely manner. Finally, if you have any further questions, the online editor will also answer them for you.