How to prevent the occurrence of hydronephrosis

How to prevent the occurrence of hydronephrosis? Hydronephrosis is a highly common disease among all nephrotic syndromes. Whether it's hydronephrosis or kidney disease, timely prevention is necessary. For hydronephrosis, healthy dietary habits can help patients treat the disease. So, how to prevent the occurrence of hydronephrosis?

How to prevent the occurrence of hydronephrosis?

1. How to prevent the occurrence of hydronephrosis? Patients with edema should mainly control their water intake based on urine volume and the degree of edema. Generally speaking, if the edema is obvious, it is best to limit the water intake to 500-800ml/day in addition to eating. After suffering from urinary tract infection, in order to avoid and reduce bacterial retention and reproduction in the urinary tract, patients should drink more water and urinate frequently to achieve the goal of regularly flushing the bladder and urethra.

2. How to prevent the occurrence of hydronephrosis? Limiting salt intake is mainly aimed at patients with edema and hypertension. Because not limiting salt can increase water and sodium retention, which makes edema difficult to subside and causes blood pressure to rise. Generally, daily salt intake should be limited to 2-3 grams, with low urine and elevated blood potassium levels.

3. How to prevent the occurrence of hydronephrosis? Based on the etiology, urgency, and renal function damage of obstruction, a comprehensive consideration should be given. The most fundamental treatment measure is to eliminate the cause, and those with mild renal function damage can often recover. The treatment method depends on the nature of the obstructive lesion. If it is a congenital stenosis of the ureteropelvic junction, the narrow segment should be removed and pyeloplasty should be performed.

4. How to prevent the occurrence of hydronephrosis? If the condition is critical, percutaneous renal puncture under ultrasound guidance can be performed to directly drain urine, which is beneficial for infection control and renal function improvement; Wait until the patient's physical conditions permit before treating the cause of obstruction. If the cause of obstruction cannot be removed, nephrostomy is used as a permanent treatment measure.

5. A reasonable diet helps us improve our resistance and can effectively prevent kidney disease such as hydronephrosis. Patients with hydronephrosis should not drink alcohol. Drinking alcohol increases the lactate in the blood as the ethanol oxidizes, which increases the burden of kidney detoxification and is not conducive to the treatment of hydronephrosis.