Sexual Health
Drug therapy and psychological intervention should be considered in the treatment of ED
In the past, people generally believed that ED was mainly caused by psychological factors, but more and more new research data showed that more than 50% of ED was caused by organic factors, or psychological and organic ED intersected and interacted.
Experts pointed out that the particularity of ED treatment lies in not only paying attention to the needs of patients' physiological functions, but also paying attention to the psychological and emotional needs of patients. The influence of patient partners is a factor that cannot be ignored in ED treatment. Internationally, the goal of ED treatment has evolved from focusing solely on male erectile success in the past to helping patients and partners regain a naturally satisfying sexual life.
Experts say, "ED problems are not only a health problem for men, but also affect marital relationships. In addition to the recovery of physical functions, a comprehensive treatment plan should also focus on the psychological health and harmonious relationship between the patient and his wife. Currently, oral drugs have two options: long-term and short-term effects. According to the characteristics of the patient, personalized treatment plans can be adopted to further improve the efficacy."
Coexistence of organic and psychological factors
Normal erectile function of the penis requires the coordination of factors such as blood vessels, nerves, psychology, hormones, and the cavernous body. Abnormality in any of these factors can lead to erectile dysfunction. Erectile dysfunction is usually classified into three categories based on its etiology: organic ED (caused by arterial, venous, neurological, and endocrine problems), psychological ED, and mixed ED (both organic and psychological factors exist).
For psychological ED, psychological counseling, sex education, and drugs are more effective methods; For organic ED, symptomatic treatment is required, such as oral medication, drug injection into the cavernous body of the penis, vacuum negative pressure erectile device, etc. Surgical treatment may also be considered for severe organic ED.
The ultimate goal of ED treatment is to improve the quality of life
Currently, among the commonly used treatment methods, many patients cannot persist in long-term treatment because it is "too mechanical" and "needs to be completed within the specified time.". Patients want to have sex freely with their partner when they need it physically and mentally, without having to plan ahead.
Experts emphasize that now, attention is being paid to both medication and psychological intervention in ED treatment, and individualized treatment is being given to patients. The treatment of ED should first remove various factors that may affect erectile dysfunction, such as emotional disharmony between sexual partners, lack of sexual knowledge, and taking drugs that may affect erectile dysfunction. Then, comprehensive treatment such as psychological, behavioral, and medication should be used based on different types of ED. Treatment should not only consider the efficacy and safety, but also consider the improvement of satisfaction and quality of life for patients and their partners.
The latest academic data shows that ED is a precursor of cardiovascular disease. Early treatment of ED can prevent other, more serious disease progression. The expert said, "We should advocate the establishment of correct concepts, establish formal channels of information dissemination, and popularize the latest knowledge of disease treatment. Especially for female friends, men should be given more understanding and care, and encouraged and helped to take an important step forward in seeking treatment.".