Post Date December, 03 2023
The causes and prevention of renal failure. Renal failure is a type of kidney disease, and there are many people who suffer from it today. For this disease, only timely treatment can maximize the safety of patients' lives. Given the increasing number of patients with hydronephrosis in recent years, I also suggest that friends go to regular hospitals for timely treatment! So how much do you know about hydronephrosis?
What are the causes and prevention measures for renal failure?
Avoidance measures for renal failure:
1. For some patients with hypertension, the use of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors during the treatment of the disease can not only control systemic hypertension, but also correct glomerular hyperperfusion and hyperfiltration, which has the effect of delaying the onset of renal failure. Commonly used drugs in clinical practice include captopril, lotensin, and rivantinil, which are not widely used in patients with nephrotoxicity.
2. A reasonable dietary plan to cultivate outstanding low protein, low phosphorus, and low-fat dietary habits in daily life has been proven to have a protective effect on renal function in chronic kidney disease in both laboratory and clinical settings. At present, in order to avoid the onset of slow renal failure, the protein intake should be restricted at 159.1 μ mol/L of blood creatinine, in order to avoid the burden on the patient's kidneys, leading to the onset of slow renal failure.
3. Avoiding or eliminating certain risk factors, such as the use of drugs that are toxic to the kidneys, severe infections, dehydration, urinary tract obstruction (such as stones, prostate hypertrophy), wounds, etc., can often exacerbate existing kidney diseases, worsen renal function, and promote the onset of renal failure. Starting from the etiology of treatment, it truly destroys the onset of slow renal failure in the germinating frozen state.
4. Active treatment of some primary kidney diseases is often the main cause of slow renal failure. Patients should actively treat various acute and slow glomerulonephritis, lupus nephritis, purpura nephritis or diseases that may involve the kidney (such as hypertension, diabetes), so as to effectively avoid the onset of slow renal failure.
Causes of renal failure:
(1) Nephritis: Glomerulonephritis caused by various pathological and physiological changes induced by immune complexes, ultimately leading to renal failure. Renal failure may occur within a few months, but it can also occur a few years ago when serum urea nitrogen and creatinine levels rise and renal function is reduced to half normal. Sometimes, starting from a few years later, until presenting with severe symptoms of uremia, it is diagnosed with glomerulonephritis.
(2) Interstitial nephritis: experts point out that the incidence rate of interstitial nephritis and slow renal failure is the second. Renal tubular atrophy, interstitial fibrosis, and glomerular scarring result in reduced blood supply and decreased renal function. Due to the nephrotoxicity of painkillers, gouty nephropathy, antibiotics, and other drugs, it is interstitial nephritis nephropathy.
(3) In diabetes nephropathy: diabetes patients have a long course of disease, and some people will present renal complications, especially in young patients with type a or type i diabetes who can present proteinuria, which is often the first sign of kidney fatigue. About half of the patients with diabetes nephropathy can occur at the same time as the complications of diabetes, such as reticuloendothelial system, cardiovascular system and nervous system after the onset of renal failure for 5 years.
The above explanations on the causes and prevention measures of renal failure have been briefly provided to you. Is it helpful for further understanding your disease? Renal failure can directly threaten the patient's life and health. It is recommended that you seek timely treatment at the hospital to prevent the condition from getting out of control!
